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YEAR 8 · CONGRUENCE AND SIMILARITY

Topic review.

Check the key ideas, then put them together independently.

QUICK RECAP

Connect the ideas

Congruence preserves both shape and size; corresponding vertex order records which parts match.

Use SSS, SAS, ASA/AAS or RHS with the correct included-angle or right-angle conditions.

Similarity preserves angles and uses one common factor for corresponding lengths.

A diagonal can turn a quadrilateral claim into a congruent-triangle argument.

Rigid transformations preserve congruence; equal-factor enlargements preserve similarity.

Algorithms need complete decisions. Digital measurements test a claim but are not a universal proof.

Topic test

Complete each paper and show your working.

  1. Congruence and similarity — topic test

    15 questions · 33 marks · 45 minutes · By hand

    Match parts, select valid tests, solve proportional lengths, and justify a geometric claim.

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